Piling Canada
Written by Conexpo-Con/Agg
July 2026

Utilities location flags marking underground lines
L A Hazelet / Shutterstock

Every excavation project starts the same way: a crew, a plan and a patch of ground that looks like any other. What’s harder to see, and far more dangerous, is what lies beneath.

Utility strikes remain one of the most persistent jobsite risks. Across the U.S., hundreds of thousands of utility damages are reported each year, many of them avoidable, according to the Common Ground Alliance (CGA). That’s what made April’s National Safe Digging Month more than a reminder. It’s a reality check.

“The time for incremental change has past and the choice is clear: invest in transformation or accept that utility damages will follow pace with construction activity,” says CGA president and CEO Sarah Magruder Lyte.

Recent data shows that as construction activity increases, so do utility damages. The issue isn’t awareness. It’s execution, said CGA president. So why are damages still happening? In many cases, it comes down to inconsistent execution of the basics before, during and after excavation.

Here’s what you need to know to be prepared before digging

Start with culture, not compliance

Avoiding utility strikes isn’t just a process – it’s a mindset that must be reinforced from the top down. On jobsites where damage prevention is treated as a checklist item, crews are more likely to skip steps or rely on assumptions. But when leadership consistently reinforces that no ticket means no digging, behaviour shifts.

In practice, that shows up in small but important ways:

  • Pre-task conversations that include underground risks
  • Supervisors who pause work when markings are unclear
  • Teams that understand the consequences of getting it wrong

Plan for what you can’t see

The most effective damage prevention strategies start before a shovel ever hits the ground. CGA’s Best Practices Guide lays out more than 160 industry approved practices that walk through the entire process from design and planning to excavation. Many contractors already reference it, but the difference comes in how deeply it’s integrated into everyday workflows. A single missed step can delay projects and put crews at risk. That’s why contractors must treat under ground risk the same way they would any other major project risk.

Best practices include:

  • Identifying conflicts early
  • Co-ordinating with utility owners ahead of time
  • Clearly defining responsibilities before work begins

Make training stick

Training is often treated as a one time requirement, but damage prevention depends on repetition and reinforcement. Operators looking to learn the critical aspects of safe digging in excavators can use CGA’s free online damage prevention educational modules. Leadership can watch the Next Practices Leaders in Mapping video series for insights from forward-thinking executives who have successfully made facility maps the centre of their damage prevention program. The contractors seeing the best results are reinforcing training in the field through toolbox talks, shared lessons learned and consistent expectations across every crew.

A single missed step can delay projects and put crews at risk. That’s why contractors must treat underground risk the same way they would any other major project risk.

Learn from every incident

Even with strong processes in place, incidents and near misses still happen. What separates leading contractors is what they do next. Through CGA’s Damage Information Reporting Tool, companies can submit data on damages and near misses and compare trends across the industry. The value isn’t just in reporting; it’s in identifying patterns and adjusting before the next project begins. When teams take the time to investigate what went wrong and share those insights across crews, they turn isolated mistakes into organization-wide improvements.

Turning awareness into action

Safe Digging Month put a spotlight on a problem the industry already understands. The challenge now is execution. For contractors, the opportunity isn’t to reinvent the process. It’s to close the gap between what’s known and what’s done on every jobsite.

This article was originally published on conexpoconagg.com and is reprinted here with permission.


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Piling Canada is the premier national voice for the Canadian deep foundation construction industry. Each issue is dedicated to providing readers with current and informative editorial, including project updates, company profiles, technological advancements, safety news, environmental information, HR advice, pertinent legal issues and more.

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